Sine

Oscillator waveform · sine

Harmonic content Only the fundamental frequency. No overtones at all.

A perfectly pure tone with no overtones — the shape that every other periodic waveform is, mathematically, made of when many sines are added together at different amplitudes and frequencies. A sine by itself sounds almost invisible in a mix: round, smooth, no presence in the upper frequencies. That is exactly why it is useful where you do not want a sound to fight — deep sub-bass under everything, fundamentals for thick layered patches, gentle sub-octave layers beneath brighter shapes.

Typical uses

In the curriculum

Lessons that explicitly use, or naturally lean on, the sine waveform:

Other waveforms

Compare sine against the other oscillator shapes:

Hear sine alone, then watch the filter eat its harmonics. The PatchPond studio loads any oscillator waveform with one click.

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